How do I create a seamless pattern?

To create a seamless pattern, you need to design artwork in such a way that when it repeats, the edges align perfectly—with no visible breaks or gaps. This is often used for wallpapers, textiles, backgrounds, and packaging.

Steps to create a seamless pattern:

1. Design within a square or tile: Start your design inside a fixed-size canvas (e.g. 500x500 px).

2. Split and shift elements: Use tools like Photoshop’s Offset Filter (Filter > Other > Offset) to move the design and reveal how edges connect.

3. Fill in the center: Once edges align properly, fill in the center with extra design elements.

4. Test the repeat: Duplicate your tile side-by-side to see if it tiles without seams.

5. Export as a pattern swatch or image file.

This process ensures the design repeats smoothly without disrupting the visual flow.